Voltage regulation of dry-type transformers is critical for stable operation, and common models require power-off operation to ensure safety. The core process involves switching tap connections after disconnecting power and grounding, with specialized steps for 10/0.4kV units. Below is a standardized breakdown of the operation.
1. Core Principles of Voltage Regulation
- Mandatory Power Off: Never adjust voltage with the transformer energized—high-voltage risks and equipment damage may occur.
- Reliable Grounding: Proper grounding prevents static electricity or residual voltage hazards during operation.
- Refer to Nameplate: Follow the transformer’s factory nameplate for tap position specifications (ensures voltage accuracy).
- Good Contact: Tighten tap connectors to avoid poor contact-induced overheating or discharge.
2. General Voltage Regulation Procedures
- Power Disconnection & Grounding:
- Cut off the transformer’s high-voltage input power supply completely.
- Install a reliable grounding device on the high-voltage side to eliminate residual voltage.
- Tap Connection Adjustment:
- Locate the tap terminals (marked on the transformer’s tap block).
- Move the tap connecting piece to the target tap terminal (align with voltage requirements and nameplate instructions).
- Tighten the fixing bolts firmly to ensure the tap terminal has stable, low-resistance contact.
- Final Check & Re-energization:
- Verify the tap connecting piece is securely fixed, with no loose wires or incorrect connections.
- Confirm the grounding device is removed before closing the transformer access door.
- Switch on the power supply only after confirming all operations are correct.
3. Special Voltage Regulation Process for 10/0.4kV Dry-Type Transformers
For 10/0.4kV models, additional steps for low-voltage side operation are required:
- Perform full power-off: Disconnect the low-voltage three-phase five-wire isolating switch and high-voltage circuit breaker.
- Hang the grounding device on the high-voltage side, then open the transformer’s access door.
- Locate the 3 tap posts on the transformer—each post is equipped with 6 terminals. Normally, two terminals are connected by a single connecting piece.
- Adjust the position of the connecting piece on the tap posts (per nameplate guidelines) to achieve the desired voltage.
- Repeat the final check (connection tightness, no errors) before removing the grounding device and re-energizing.
4. Critical Safety & Operational Notes
- Strictly prohibit live voltage regulation—even momentary energization may cause electric shock or winding damage.
- After adjustment, use a multimeter to test the continuity of tap connections (ensure no open circuits).
- Record the tap position after regulation for future maintenance reference.
- If unsure about tap positions or operation, consult CHH Power’s technical support or refer to the product manual.















































